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What Should You Actually Do With Your 401(k) Before Retirement?

The 401(k) that was right for you at 40 may not be the one you want at 60. A plan built once was never meant to run untouched.

Hi, Pri here,

Here’s a quiet truth about the account most of us count on…

You can spend decades building your 401(k) and still reach retirement without knowing how that money is supposed to work for you.

For most of your working life, a 401(k) asks very little of you. You set a contribution, you pick an investment option, and then — ideally — you leave it alone to grow. That hands-off discipline is exactly what makes it powerful during the accumulation years.

But something changes as retirement gets closer. The account that was built to grow now has to prepare to provide. And the settings you chose years ago were never meant to last forever, untouched.

So this isn’t about doing something dramatic. It’s about waking the plan back up and asking a few honest questions. Is my contribution rate still right for where I am now — especially with catch-up contributions available later in your career? Is my investment strategy still aligned with my timeline, or is it still positioned as though retirement were decades away? How much of my future income is this one account actually expected to carry? What role will taxes play when the money starts coming out? And should I also be building Roth or taxable savings alongside it, so everything doesn’t sit in a single tax bucket?

None of these have one-size-fits-all answers. That’s the point. The closer retirement comes, the more a 401(k) stops being a number you watch and becomes a set of decisions you make — about income, timing, and how this account fits the larger picture.

So before retirement arrives, I’d gently ask:

“Have I ever actually revisited my 401(k) — or has it been running on the settings I picked years ago?”

A 401(k) balance is not a retirement strategy by itself.

The closer retirement gets, the more it matters to think about income, taxes, withdrawals, and the role this account plays in the whole plan.

With intention, Pri ✨

Educational content only. This information is not tax, financial, investment, or retirement advice. Tax rules and individual circumstances vary. Consult a qualified professional before making financial or tax decisions.

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Disclosure: Fern Prosperity LLC is an independent financial services firm helping individuals and families create customized retirement and wealth-building strategies using a variety of investment and insurance products tailored to their needs and objectives. Investment advisory services are offered through Virtue Capital Management, LLC (VCM), a registered investment advisor. VCM, Fern Prosperity LLC, and Pri Cosentino, LLC are independent of each other. For more information, click here.

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